晏军治疗不明原因发热经验
Yan Jun's Experience of Treating Unexplained Fever
DOI:10.16367/j.issn.1003-5028.2021.11.0377
扫 描 看 全 文
1.北京中医药大学枣庄医院,山东 枣庄 277000
2.北京中医药大学东直门医院,北京 100102
3.北京中医药大学第三附属医院,北京 100102
扫 描 看 全 文
于明霞, 晏军, 侯爱华, 等. 晏军治疗不明原因发热经验[DB/OL].(2023-09-15)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails#10.16367/j.issn.1003-5028.2021.11.0377
YU Ming-xia, YAN Jun, HOU Ai-hua, et al. Yan Jun's Experience of Treating Unexplained Fever[DB/OL].(2023-09-15)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails#10.16367/j.issn.1003-5028.2021.11.0377
于明霞, 晏军, 侯爱华, 等. 晏军治疗不明原因发热经验[DB/OL].(2023-09-15)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails#10.16367/j.issn.1003-5028.2021.11.0377 DOI:
YU Ming-xia, YAN Jun, HOU Ai-hua, et al. Yan Jun's Experience of Treating Unexplained Fever[DB/OL].(2023-09-15)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails#10.16367/j.issn.1003-5028.2021.11.0377 DOI:
晏军主任医师认为,辨证分期治疗不明原因发热需因时、因地、因人制宜,通过和解少阳,从调理气机、扶正祛邪、滋阴清热三期论治。晏老师认为,初期重视调理气机,不仅调畅周身气机,还调理“肺”之气机、“脾胃”中轴之气机,故给予小柴胡汤、逍遥散等方剂疏导少阳之气机,给予小青龙汤开痰壅,畅肺之气机,给予六君子汤调和脾胃气机;中期扶正祛邪兼施,常用补中益气汤、青蒿鳖甲汤;后期重视滋阴,通过滋阴液,补肾水来降阴虚火旺所致虚火,方用生脉散、沙参麦冬汤、金水六君煎、一贯煎等。此外,晏老师还常用白薇、玉竹等滋阴清余热。
Yan Jun, chief physician, believes that the treatment of unexplained fever by syndrome differentiation and stages should be based on time, place and personal conditions. Through harmonizing lesser yang meridian, it should be treated in three stages: regulating ,qi, movement; strengthening healthy ,qi, to eliminate pathogenic factors; nourishing yin and clearing heat. According to Doctor Yan, in the early stage, we should pay attention to regulating ,qi, movement, not only regulating ,qi, movement of the whole body, but also regulating ,qi, movement of"the lung"and"spleen-stomach"axis. Therefore, Minor Bupleurum Decoction, Free Wanderer Powder, etc.can be used to disperse ,qi, movement of lesser yang meridian; Minor Green Dragon Decoction can be used to remove phlegm stagnation and dredge ,qi, movement of the lung; Six Gentlemen Decoction can be used to regulate ,qi, movement of the spleen and stomach. In the early stage, we should pay attention to strengthening healthy ,qi, to eliminate pathogenic factors. Therefore, Center-Supplementing and ,Qi,-Boosting Decoction, Sweet Wormwood and Turtle Shell Decoction can be used. In the later stage, we should pay attention to nourishing yin and supplement kidney water to reduce the deficiency fire caused by in deficiency with effulgent fire. Therefore, Pulse-Engendering Powder, Radix Adenophorae seu Glehniae and Radix Ophiopogonis Decoction, Metal Water Six Gentlemen Decoction, Effective Integration Decoction, etc.can be used. In addition, Doctor Yan often uses Baiwei (,Radix et Rhizoma Cynanchi Atrati,) and Yuzhu (,Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati,) to nourish yin and clear remaining heat.
不明原因发热调理气机扶正祛邪滋阴清热和解少阳晏军
unexplained feverregulating qi movementstrengthening healthy qi to eliminate pathogenic factorsnourishing yin and clearing heatharmonizing lesser yang meridianYan Jun
翁心华, 陈澍.原因不明发热的病因诊断与合理治疗[J].中华内科杂志, 2003, 42(4): 56-57.
嵇玮嘉, 颜学兵.不明原因发热流行病学及临床特征分析[J].中华医院感染学杂志, 2019, 29(24): 3681-3686.
李彤, 王荣英, 贺振银, 等.4243例不明原因发热患者临床分析[J].中国全科医学, 2019, 22(2): 224-227.
MOURAD O, PALDA V, DETSKY A S. A comprehensive evidence-based approach to fever of unknown origin[J]. Arch Intern Med, 2003, 163(5):545-551.
BLEEKER-ROVERS C P, VOS F J, DE KLEIJN E M H A, et al. A prospective multicenter study on fever of unknown origin: the yield of a structured diagnostic protocol[J]. Medicine(Baltimore), 2007, 86(1):26-38.
MULDERS-MANDERS C, SIMON A, BLEEKER-ROVERS C. Fever of unknown origin[J]. Clin Med(Lond), 2015, 15(3):280-284.
UNGER M, KARANIKAS G, KERSCHBAUMER A, et al. Fever of unknown origin(FUO)revised[J]. Wien Klin Wochenschr, 2016, 128(21/22):796-801.
KNOCKAERT D C, DUJARDIN K S, BOBBAERS H J. Longterm follow-up of patients with undiagnosed fever of unknown origin[J]. Arch Intern Med, 1996, 156(6):618-620.
JOSEPH R M, HUNTER A L, RAY D W, et al. Systemic glucocorticoid therapy and adrenal insufficiency in adults: a systematic review[J]. Semin Arthritis Rheum, 2016, 46(1):133-141.
RODRIGUEZ J M, MONSALVES-ALVAREZ M, HENRIQUEZ S, et al. Glucocorticoid resistance in chronic diseases[J]. Steroids, 2016, 115(9):182-192.
TRELLE S, REICHENBACH S, WANDEL S, et al. Cardiovascular safety of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: network meta-analysis[J]. BMJ, 2011, 342(11): c7086.
JONES A C, SEDGHIZADEH P P. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug risks[J]. J Am Dent Assoc, 2020, 151(1):4-5.
SCHJERNING OLSEN A M, FOSBØL E L, LINDHARDSEN J, et al. Duration of treatment with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and impact on risk of death and recurrent myocardial infarction in patients with prior myocardial infarction: a nationwide cohort study[J]. Circulation, 2011, 123(20):2226-2235.
SCHMIDT M, CHRISTIANSEN C F, HORVATH-PUHO E, et al. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug use and risk of venous thromboembolism[J]. J Thromb Haemost, 2011, 9(7):1326-1333.
周仲瑛.中医内科学[M].北京: 中国中医药出版社, 2011:441-442.
陈党红, 朱婉华, 朱胜华, 等.朱良春教授辨治不明原因发热验案分析[J].中国中医急症, 2013, 22(3): 405-406.
张维维, 宋银枝, 姚欣艳.国医大师熊继柏治疗不明原因发热临床经验[J].湖南中医药大学学报, 2020, 40(1): 5-8.
李浩源, 孟令鑫, 温宇龙, 等.“补、托、散”三法治疗不明原因发热验案一则[J].环球中医药, 2020, 13(6): 1030-1031.
郝云, 赵一敏.从小柴胡汤效用探究少阳枢机原理临床意义[J].中华中医药杂志, 2017, 32(11): 4870-4872.
刘渡舟.刘渡舟伤寒论讲稿[M].王庆国, 李宇航, 陈萌,整理.北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2008:296-297.
武维屏.武维屏学术思想及临床经验集[M].北京: 中国中医药出版社, 2014.
毛文艳, 杜武勋.黄元御一气周流理论探析[J].江苏中医药, 2016, 48(3): 6-8.
李征, 杨军.基于“一气周流”理论探讨内伤发热[J].河南中医, 2021, 41(4): 499-502.
尚蕊.黄元御肝胆理论研究[D].郑州: 河南中医药大学, 2017:8-9.
孙广仁.中医基础理论[M].2版.北京: 中国中医药出版社, 2007.
崔翰博, 关怿, 魏青, 等.结合临证再探“阴火”[J].中国中医基础医学杂志, 2020, 26(12): 1763-1764,1822.
文赟, 尚静, 侯天将, 等.“甘温除热”法论治癌性发热探讨[J].国医论坛, 2016, 31(6): 21-23.
郭林慧, 王涵, 杨松波, 等.毛宇湘教授治疗胃癌发热的经验[J].湖南中医药大学学报, 2021, 41(3): 421-424.
吴剑浩, 熊为国.《伤寒论》方药中的对立统一观[J].河南中医, 2016, 36(7): 1120-1122.
王培屹, 李菁, 李跃军.“以脾为本,五脏相关”的李东垣“阴火理论”[J].辽宁中医杂志, 2021, 48(4): 74-77.
陈冰冰, 符强, 顾皓雯, 等.“补土伏火”理论及应用探究[J].湖南中医杂志, 2021, 37(4): 115-117.
叶甜甜.从《脾胃论》“阴火证治”浅谈“中医圆运动思维”[J].深圳中西医结合杂志, 2020, 30(14): 51-52.
李海波, 秦大鹏, 葛雯, 等.青蒿化学成分及药理作用研究进展[J].中草药, 2019, 50(14): 3461-3470.
单体亮.中医“阴火”理论的古代文献整理研究[D].北京: 北京中医药大学, 2015:53-54.
谷鑫, 沈卫星, 吴承玉, 等.肾系藏象病位与病性特征研究[J].南京中医药大学学报, 2021, 37(2): 194-197.
徐征, 孙鹏程, 张蕾, 等.肺系藏象病位与病性特征研究[J].南京中医药大学学报, 2021, 37(2): 183-185.
秦燕, 朱建光.地黄功效考证[J].中医学报, 2018, 33(1): 114-118.
徐军, 傅喆暾.地黄炮制品名历史沿革及功效考辨探讨[J].中成药, 2017, 39(9): 1913-1916.
朱文琳, 王建超, 银艳桃, 等.中医药治疗发热用药规律[J].河南中医, 2020, 40(9): 1383-1387.
贾岚, 王蕾蕾, 孟靓, 等.肝阴虚证证候特点及辨证用药规律的文献研究[J].世界中医药, 2020, 15(18): 2704-2708.
0
浏览量
0
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构