中西医结合治疗狼疮性肾炎合并急性肠炎1例
A Case of Lupus Nephritis Complicated with Acute Enteritis Treated with Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
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1.福建省厦门市中医院,厦门 361015
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张超,许玲夏,邱明山.中西医结合治疗狼疮性肾炎合并急性肠炎1例[DB/OL].(2023-11-13)[2023-11-13].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=43867562&Fpath=home&index=0&lang=zh
ZHANG Chao,XU Lingxia,QIU Mingshan.A Case of Lupus Nephritis Complicated with Acute Enteritis Treated with Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine[J].,
张超,许玲夏,邱明山.中西医结合治疗狼疮性肾炎合并急性肠炎1例[DB/OL].(2023-11-13)[2023-11-13].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=43867562&Fpath=home&index=0&lang=zh DOI:
ZHANG Chao,XU Lingxia,QIU Mingshan.A Case of Lupus Nephritis Complicated with Acute Enteritis Treated with Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine[J]., DOI:.
病史摘要,2,叶某,女,19岁,泡沫尿半年余,腹痛、腹泻2天。缘于半年余前无明显诱因出现泡沫尿,伴下肢水肿。2天前,患者出现腹痛腹泻,呈阵发性,10余次/天,伴头痛,无呕吐,无汗出,无恶寒,无胸闷心悸等不适,患者为求进一步治疗,遂就诊我院门诊。刻下症:头痛,腹痛腹泻,乏力,纳差,寐尚可,小便调,大便稀,10余次/天。舌质淡红,苔白腻微黄,脉促。中医诊断 1.尿浊;2.泄泻病(湿热下注证)。西医诊断 1.狼疮性肾炎;2.急性肠炎;3.症状性癫痫(继发性癫痫);4.中度贫血;5.电解质紊乱(低镁低铁)。干预措施 治以葛根芩连汤加减:葛根20 g、炙甘草10 g、黄芩片10 g、黄连片3 g、炮姜10 g、大枣10 g、苍术10 g、茯苓20 g、木香6 g、藿香6 g、太子参15 g。共3剂,日1剂,水煎服,分早晚2次饭后温服。配合脐灸30分钟,穴位贴敷(神阙、关元、天枢)中医外治温中散寒,扶正固元,调理脏腑功能。西医治疗以头孢曲松抗感染,甲泼尼龙片抗炎,羟氯喹调节免疫,左乙拉西坦抗癫痫,阿斯匹林抗血小板聚集,替普瑞酮、泮托拉唑护胃,碳酸钙D3补钙、预防骨质疏松。疗效转归 腹泻好转,大便一日一次,无明显腹痛、头痛,无发热,纳食尚可。
Summary of case history, This paper reports a case of a 19-year-old female, who presented with foamy urine for over six months, abdominal pain and diarrhea for two days. The patient had experienced foamy urine and lower limb edema without any apparent cause over six months ago. Two days prior to presentation, the patient developed intermittent abdominal pain and diarrhea, occurring more than 10 times per day, accompanied by headaches. There were no symptoms of vomiting, sweating, chills, chest tightness, or palpitations. Seeking further treatment, the patient visited our outpatient department. Current symptoms include headaches, abdominal pain with diarrhea, fatigue, poor appetite, acceptable sleep, abnormal urination, and loose stools more than 10 times per day. The tongue appeared pale red with a white, greasy, and slightly yellowish coating, and the pulse was short and rapid.,TCM diagnosis, 1. Cloudy Urine 2. Diarrhea (Syndrome of Damp-Heat Pouring Downward).,Western medicine diagnosis, Lupus Nephritis 2. Acute Enteritis 3. Symptomatic Epilepsy [Secondary Epilepsy] 4. Moderate Anemia 5. Electrolyte Imbalance (Hypomagnesemia and Iron Deficiency).,Therapeutic methods, Treated with "Ge Gen Qin Lian Tang" plus modifications: 20g of Puerariae Radix, 10g of Radix Glycyrrhizae Praeparata cum Melle, 10g of Scutellariae Radix, 3g of Coptidis Rhizoma, 10g of Zingiberis Rhizoma Preparatum, 10g of Jujubae Fructus, 10g of Rhizoma Atractylodis, 20g of Poria Cocos,6g of Radix Aucklandiae,6g of Agastache Rugosus, and 15g of Radix Pseudostellariae. Three doses were prepared, taken once daily, decocted in water, and administered warm after meals in two divided doses (morning and evening). Combined with 30 minutes of umbilical moxibustion, and acupoint application (Shénquè, Guānyuán, Tiānshū) for external TCM treatment to warm the center, dispel cold, invigorate the vital energy, and regulate the functions of the internal organs. Western medicine treatment included "Cefuroxime" for anti-infection, "Methylprednisolone" for anti-inflammation, "Hydroxychloroquine" for immune regulation, "Levetiracetam" for anti-epilepsy, "Aspirin" for antiplatelet aggregation, "Teprenone and Pantoprazole" for gastric protection, and "Calcium Carbonate with Vitamin D3" for calcium supplementation and prevention of osteoporosis.,Clinical outcomes, Diarrhea improved, with one bowel movement per day, no significant abdominal pain or headache, no fever, and acceptable appetite.
狼疮性肾炎腹泻肠炎葛根芩连汤
Lupus NephritisDiarrheaEnteritisGe Gen Qin Lian Tang
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