卵巢巧克力囊肿术后复发个案1例
One Case of Postoperative Recurrence of Ovarian Chocolate cyst
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1.浙江中医药大学附属第三医院妇科,杭州 310000
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严航, 陈学奇. 卵巢巧克力囊肿术后复发个案1例[DB/OL].(2023-10-08)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=42473640&Fpath=home&index=0
YAN Hang, CHEN Xueqi. One Case of Postoperative Recurrence of Ovarian Chocolate cyst[DB/OL].(2023-10-08)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=42473640&Fpath=home&index=0
严航, 陈学奇. 卵巢巧克力囊肿术后复发个案1例[DB/OL].(2023-10-08)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=42473640&Fpath=home&index=0 DOI:
YAN Hang, CHEN Xueqi. One Case of Postoperative Recurrence of Ovarian Chocolate cyst[DB/OL].(2023-10-08)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=42473640&Fpath=home&index=0 DOI:
病史摘要,2,患者5年前因“左侧巧克力囊肿”行腹腔镜手术治疗,术后“假绝经”治疗6个疗程,之后未规范复诊。2年前出现月经量多如注,需使用成人尿不湿3日,色鲜,伴大血块,后淋漓至6~8日净,经行腹痛,疼痛剧烈,并牵及肛门,需服3日止痛药,并卧床休息,经净后腹痛绵绵仍持续5~7日。当地医院就诊B超提示右侧巧克力囊肿可能(具体不详),予以纠正贫血、经期止痛等对症治疗。患者未重视,2021年12月3日复查B超检查提示:子宫腺肌症伴肌瘤;右卵巢囊肿。患者不愿手术,寻求中医治疗。中医诊断 癥瘕;继发性痛经;月经过多(气血不足、冲任失调、瘀热内蕴证)。西医诊断 右侧卵巢巧克力囊肿;子宫腺肌症;子宫肌瘤。干预措施 中药汤剂口服治疗疗效转归 患者调理半年后月经量减少,为正常量、腹痛渐除,经行7日内净,倦怠、腰酸、睡眠等情况明显改善,右卵巢囊肿明显缩小,由初诊时的42 mm×38 mm、35 mm×31 mm缩小到34 mm×28 mm、26 mm×24 mm,CA125也由204.5 U/mL下降到114.6 U/mL。
Summary of case history, The patient underwent surgical treatment for "left chocolate cyst" 5 years ago, and was treated for 6 courses of "pseudomenopause" after operation, and then did not have a standardized follow-up. Two years ago, there was a lot of menstruation, Adult diapers should be used for 3 days, with fresh color and large blood clots, Then dripping to 6-8 days. Abdominal pain, severe pain, and traction to the anus, need to take painkillers for 3 days, And rest in bed, abdominal pain continues for 5-7 days after menstruation. B-ultrasound in the local hospital suggests that the chocolate cyst on the right side may be (specific is unknown), and give symptomatic treatment such as correcting anemia and menstrual pain relief. The patient did not pay attention, and the B-ultrasound examination on December 3, 2021 showed: adenomyosis with leiomyoma; Right ovarian cyst. The patient was unwilling to operate and sought traditional Chinese medicine treatment.,TCM diagnosis, zheng jia; secondary dysmenorrhea; menorrhagia,Western medicine diagnosis, chocolate cyst of right ovary; adenomyosis; myoma of uterus,Therapeutic methods, Oral treatment with traditional Chinese medicine decoction.,Clinical outcomes, After half a year of treatment, the menstrual volume of the patient decreased, the normal volume and abdominal pain gradually disappeared, the menstrual net within 7 days, the fatigue, lumbar acid, sleep and other conditions were significantly improved, the right ovarian cyst was significantly reduced, from 42 mm×38 mm and 35 mm×31 mm at the initial diagnosis to 34 mm×28 mm and 26 mm×24 mm, and the CA125 index was also reduced from 204.5 U/ml to 114.6 U/ml.
陈木扇女科陈学奇子宫腺肌症卵巢巧克力囊肿
Chen Mushan's gynecologyChen Xueqiadenomyosisovarian endometriotic cyst
谢幸,孔北华,段涛.妇产科学[M].第9版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2021:261
Habiba M,Brosens I,Benagiano G. Müllerianosis,endocervicosis,and endosalpingiosis of the urinary tract:A literature review [J].Repord Sci,2018,25(12):1607-1618.
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