从“肾阳本虚,痰瘀标实”探析癌性骨转移黑苔症
Analysis of Melanosis of Cancerous Bone Metastasis from "Deficiency of Kidney Yang and Standard Solid Phlegm and Blood Stasis"
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1.重庆医科大学 中医药学院,重庆 401334
2.重庆医科大学 附属永川中医院 心病科,重庆 402160
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王小蓉, 寇琳琳. 从“肾阳本虚,痰瘀标实”探析癌性骨转移黑苔症[DB/OL].(2023-09-18)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=41908724&Fpath=home&index=0
WANG Xiaorong, KOU Linlin. Analysis of Melanosis of Cancerous Bone Metastasis from "Deficiency of Kidney Yang and Standard Solid Phlegm and Blood Stasis"[DB/OL].(2023-09-18)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=41908724&Fpath=home&index=0
王小蓉, 寇琳琳. 从“肾阳本虚,痰瘀标实”探析癌性骨转移黑苔症[DB/OL].(2023-09-18)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=41908724&Fpath=home&index=0 DOI:
WANG Xiaorong, KOU Linlin. Analysis of Melanosis of Cancerous Bone Metastasis from "Deficiency of Kidney Yang and Standard Solid Phlegm and Blood Stasis"[DB/OL].(2023-09-18)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=41908724&Fpath=home&index=0 DOI:
病史摘要,2,患者,女,69岁,主因“反复左肩疼痛20余天,加重伴头晕1 h”于2022年5月9日以“骨肿瘤(考虑骨转移);高血压”收入重庆医科大学附属永川中医院心病科。患者既往高血压;糖尿病;宫颈恶性肿瘤;肺部肿瘤;骨肿瘤(左肱骨上段、肩胛骨、胸8椎体、右侧第12肋、右侧髂骨,考虑骨转移) 等病史,入院后给予止痛、利尿、降压等对症治疗,结合中医给予温阳散寒,活血化瘀,明显改善患者肩关节疼痛,水肿等阳虚寒凝,痰瘀互结症状,舌苔由黑腻苔变为薄白苔。后期继续治以温阳化气利水,患者趋于阴阳平和,树立信心,坚持治疗。四诊信息 患者神清,精神一般,诉左肩疼痛,伴活动受限,头晕,未诉其他不适,纳寐可,二便正常,近1月体质量减轻20斤,舌形淡胖,舌色黯红,苔黑腻,脉沉细。中医病证 骨岩,肾阳虚衰,痰瘀互结证。中医治法 温阳散寒,活血化瘀,。,中医诊断 骨岩。西医诊断 1.骨肿瘤;2.宫颈恶性肿瘤;3.肺部肿瘤。干预措施 西医主要给予止痛、利尿、降压等治疗,中医根据证型治以温阳散寒,活血化瘀。疗效转归 患者黑苔全部消失,患者继续坚持后续治疗,减轻临床症状。
Summary of case history, The patient, female, 69 years old, was admitted to our department on May 9, 2022 with "recurrent left shoulder pain for more than 20 days, aggravated with dizziness for 1 hour" as "bone tumor (considering bone metastasis); hypertension". The patient had a history of hypertension; diabetes mellitus; cervical malignancy; lung tumor; bone tumor (left upper humerus, scapula, thoracic 8 vertebrae, right 12,th, rib, right iliac bone, considering bone metastasis). The tongue coating changed from black greasy moss to thin white moss. In the later stage, we continued to treat the patient by warming Yang, dispersing Qi and relieving water, and the patient tended to calm Yin and Yang.,Symptoms and signs, The patient is clear, in general spirits, complaining of left shoulder pain with limited movement, dizziness, no other complaints, sleep and sleep, normal stool, weight loss of 20 pounds in the past month, light fat tongue, dull red tongue, black and greasy moss, sunken and thin pulse.,TCM treatment, Warming Yang and dispersing cold, activating blood circulation and removing blood stasis.,TCM diagnosis, Bone rock.,Western medicine diagnosis, 1. bone tumor; 2. cervical malignancy; 3. lung tumor.,Therapeutic methods, Western medicine mainly gives pain relief, diuretic, antihypertensive and other treatment, Chinese medicine according to the type of treatment to warm Yang to disperse cold, blood circulation and remove blood stasis.,Clinical outcomes, All of the patient's black moss disappeared, and the patient continued to adhere to follow-up treatment to alleviate clinical symptoms.
恶性肿瘤骨转移黑苔病因病机中医药疗法
Cancerous bone metastasesblack mossetiology and pathogenesisChinese medicine therapy
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