温胆汤加减治疗双相障碍共病焦虑障碍验案一则
Bipolar Disorder Comorbid Anxiety Disorder Treated with Modified Wendan Decoction:A Case Report
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1.中国中医科学院西苑医院脑病科,北京 100091
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刘晓萌, 梁晓. 温胆汤加减治疗双相障碍共病焦虑障碍验案一则[DB/OL].(2023-09-18)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=41908578&Fpath=home&index=0
LIU Xiaomeng, LIANG Xiao. Bipolar Disorder Comorbid Anxiety Disorder Treated with Modified Wendan Decoction:A Case Report[DB/OL].(2023-09-18)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=41908578&Fpath=home&index=0
刘晓萌, 梁晓. 温胆汤加减治疗双相障碍共病焦虑障碍验案一则[DB/OL].(2023-09-18)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=41908578&Fpath=home&index=0 DOI:
LIU Xiaomeng, LIANG Xiao. Bipolar Disorder Comorbid Anxiety Disorder Treated with Modified Wendan Decoction:A Case Report[DB/OL].(2023-09-18)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=41908578&Fpath=home&index=0 DOI:
病史摘要,2,患者马某某,女,60岁,主因“间断情绪低落、兴趣减退伴兴奋多话、易激惹3年,现消沉伴自杀观念2周”就诊。患者3年前因工作变动和生活压力,出现情绪低落、兴趣减退、社交退却,时又精力旺盛、情绪高涨、易激怒,北京大学第六医院诊断为双相障碍,予富马酸喹硫平治疗,情绪趋于平稳,自行停药后出现病情反复,情绪低落、兴奋多话交替出现,后频繁更换精神类药物治疗方案,心境症状无明显改善,近两周频繁出现轻生念头,遂求中医治疗。四诊信息:情绪低落,轻生,烦躁,多虑,头昏沉,胸闷,气短,眠差,纳差,畏寒,偶有烘热汗出,大便稀不成形。舌淡体胖有齿痕,苔厚微黄腻,脉沉细稍数。中医诊断 郁证(痰热互结,肝郁脾虚肾亏)。西医诊断 1.双相Ⅱ型抑郁发作急性期;2.广泛性焦虑障碍。干预措施 中医以清热化痰为法,辅以疏肝健脾温肾,予温胆汤加减治疗。西医予心境稳定剂拉莫三嗪联合第二代抗精神病药喹硫平、选择性5-羟色胺再吸收抑制药舍曲林治疗。疗效转归 患者情绪稳定,无明显周身不适症状,停用舍曲林,生活质量明显提升。
Summary of case history, The female patient MA, 60 years olds, who was mainly due for "intermittent depression, loss of interest, and exciting, irritability for 3 years, and depression with suicidal idea for 2 weeks". Three years ago, the patient developed intermittent depression, loss of interest, social retreat, and exciting, irritability because of work and life pressure, and was diagnosed with bipolar disorder in Peking University Sixth Hospital, treated with Quetiapine Fumarate, the mood plateaued, then stoped medicine by herself, the illness repeated, excitement and depression alternatively appeared, after frequent replace mental medication treatment plan, mood symptoms without obvious improvement, two weeks ago frequently appeared depression and suicidal idea , then seek Chinese medicine treatment.Symptoms and signs: Depression, suicidal idea, irritability, dizziness, chest tightness, shortness of breath, poor sleep, anorexia, chilly, occasionally hot sweating, stool is thin. Tongue light body fat has tooth marks, moss thick slightly yellow greasy, pulse heavy slightly fine. The teeth-marked tongue is plump, with light yellow and greasy fur, and deep fine rapid pulse.,TCM diagnosis, Depression disease with combination of phlegm and heat, stagnation of liver-QI, insufficiency of the spleen, Sukra prameha.,Western medicine diagnosis, 1.Acute phase of bipolar depression; 2.Generalized anxiety disorder.,Therapeutic methods, Traditional Chinese medicine uses the method of removing heat-phlegm, soothing liver, strengthening and warming the kidney and uses modified Wendantang for treatment. Western medicine gave the mood stabilizer Lamotrigine combined with the second-generation antipsychotic Quetiapine and the selective serotonin reabsorption inhibitor Sertraline.,Clinical outcomes, The patient's mood plateaued, no obvious symptoms of physical discomfort, Sertraline was stopped, and the quality of life was significantly improved.
双相障碍焦虑障碍温胆汤
Bipolar disorderanxiety disorderWendantang
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