“调神定眩方”治疗梅尼埃病合并前庭性偏头痛1例
A Case Report of Meniere's Disease Complicated with Vestibular Migraine Treated by
Tiaoshen Dingxuan Formula
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1.北京中医药大学东直门医院脑病科,北京 101100
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黄丽贤, 吴兢. “调神定眩方”治疗梅尼埃病合并前庭性偏头痛1例[DB/OL].(2023-06-13)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=38761604&Fpath=home&index=0
HUANG Lixian, WU Jing. A Case Report of Meniere's Disease Complicated with Vestibular Migraine Treated by
黄丽贤, 吴兢. “调神定眩方”治疗梅尼埃病合并前庭性偏头痛1例[DB/OL].(2023-06-13)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=38761604&Fpath=home&index=0 DOI:
HUANG Lixian, WU Jing. A Case Report of Meniere's Disease Complicated with Vestibular Migraine Treated by
病史摘要,2,患者刘某,女, 42岁,主因“发作性眩晕伴听力波动下降6年”于2021年6月7日就诊。患者自2015年9月出现眩晕发作,持续半小时至数小时,伴有右耳听力下降闷堵感,伴恶心呕吐,每年均有一次发作,自2020年11月开始,经常于情绪波动后出现眩晕,每周均发作1次,就诊前近3个月症状较前加重,眩晕每周发作2~3次,右耳听力较前加重,现左耳亦间断闷堵,间断搏动性头痛,畏光畏声,有时候需要服用止痛药物。辗转于多家医院诊治,经外院口服敏使朗、盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊、醋酸泼尼松片、银杏叶制剂等药物保守治疗无效,来诊求进一步中医药治疗。四诊信息:患者眩晕阵作,间断搏动性头痛,双耳听力下降,右耳为主,右耳鸣嗡嗡响,畏光畏声,口干口苦,脱发不明显,无腰酸痛,怕热,纳可,失眠心烦多梦,经常惊醒,梦游,爱生气,焦虑,手足心热,出汗,腹胀,偶有大便不成形,小便可。既往偏头痛病史10余年。中医诊断 眩晕(痰湿中阻、郁火扰神证)西医诊断 梅尼埃病、前庭性偏头痛干预措施 予以停西药,纯中药辨证治疗,取方以经验方“调神定眩方”加减以疏肝清热、解郁安神、祛湿化痰,嘱咐患者注意日常生活调摄,控盐、忌咖啡因等食物。尽量保持情绪舒畅。疗效转归 先后复诊7次,服中药后症状明显好转,眩晕发作减少。
Summary of case history, The patient named Liu, a 42 year old female, went to the doctor on June 7, 2021, mainly due to paroxysmal vertigo with a 6~year decline in hearing fluctuation. Since September 2015, the patient has suffered from vertigo attacks, lasting for half an hour to several hours, accompanied by a sense of stuffiness in the right ear, nausea and vomiting, which occur once a year. Since November 2020, vertigo often occurs after emotional fluctuations, which occurs once a week. The symptoms have worsened in the past three months before the medical treatment. The vertigo attacks 2~3 times a week, and the hearing in the right ear is worse than before. Now the left ear is also intermittently stuffy, intermittent pulsating headache, photophobia, and fear of sound, Sometimes she needs to take painkillers. She went to many western hospitals to seek further treatment with traditional Chinese medicine after conservative treatment with drugs such as Mindylang, Flunarizine Hydrochloride Capsules, Prednisone Acetate Tablets, Ginkgo biloba preparations, etc. Four diagnostic information: the patient has vertigo, intermittent pulsating headache, hearing loss in both ears, mainly in the right ear, tinnitus and buzzing in the right ear, fear of light and sound, dry mouth and bitter mouth, inconspicuous hair loss, no waist pain, fear of heat, Nake, insomnia, restlessness and dreaminess, often wakes up, sleepwalking, anger, anxiety, hot hands and feet, sweating, abdominal distension, occasional irregular stool, and urination. The past history of migraine is more than 10 years.,TCM diagnosis, Vertigo(Obstruction due to phlegm dampness,depression, fire and mental disturbance).,Western medicine diagnosis, Meniere's disease, Vestibular migraine.,Therapeutic methods, Western medicine was stopped and pure Chinese medicine was used for syndrome differentiation. The empirical formula ,Tiaoshen Dingxuan Formula, was added and subtracted to soothe the liver and clear away heat, relieve depression and calm the nerves,Dispelling dampness and resolving phlegm. The patients were instructed to pay attention to daily life regulation, control salt, avoid caffeine and other foods. Try to keep your mood comfortable.,Clinical outcomes, The patient was followed up for 7 times. After taking Chinese medicine, the symptoms improved significantly and the vertigo attack decreased.
眩晕梅尼埃病前庭性偏头痛调神
VertigoMeniere's diseaseVestibular migraineTune one's mind
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