基于“百病多由痰作祟”论治顽固性嗳气病案1例
增强出版A Case of Intractable Belching Based on Most Diseases are Caused by Phlegm
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1.北京中医药大学 临床医学院,北京 100029
2.中日友好医院 中医脾胃病科,北京 100029
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孔佑甲, 姚树坤. 基于“百病多由痰作祟”论治顽固性嗳气病案1例[DB/OL].(2023-03-27)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=35741307&Fpath=home&index=0
KONG Youjia, YAO Shukun. A Case of Intractable Belching Based on Most Diseases are Caused by Phlegm[DB/OL].(2023-03-27)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=35741307&Fpath=home&index=0
孔佑甲, 姚树坤. 基于“百病多由痰作祟”论治顽固性嗳气病案1例[DB/OL].(2023-03-27)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=35741307&Fpath=home&index=0 DOI:
KONG Youjia, YAO Shukun. A Case of Intractable Belching Based on Most Diseases are Caused by Phlegm[DB/OL].(2023-03-27)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=35741307&Fpath=home&index=0 DOI:
病史摘要,2,患者老年女性,慢性病程,以“嗳气、上腹胀40年,加重3月”为主诉就诊,嗳气发作与情绪关系密切,伴胸闷,吐白黏痰,咽部有异物感;辅助检查提示糜烂性胃炎、甲状腺结节,甲状腺激素抗体(+)。刻下症见:(望诊)面色晦暗,舌暗红,舌中后苔黄较厚;(闻诊)嗳气频频,声音响亮;(问诊)平素喜食辛辣炙煿、肥甘厚腻之品,食欲一般,睡眠差,大便每日1次,成型,稍黏马桶;(切诊)脉沉滑,甲状腺Ⅰ度肿大,可触及结节,腹壁脂肪厚,下肢水肿。既往抑郁症发作3次,糖尿病7~8年,高血压15年。中医诊断 顽固性嗳气(痰气交阻,湿热蕴结证),中医辨病属顽固性嗳气范畴,四诊合参,脉症结合,中医辨证为痰气交阻,湿热蕴结证。西医诊断 功能性消化不良;脂肪肝;慢性糜烂性胃炎;2型糖尿病;高血压;甲状腺结节干预措施 嘱患者遵循健康饮食方案,节食减体重,进行心理健康教育,身心同治;中医治法为理气化痰,清热祛湿,降逆和胃,中药处方予旋覆代赭汤加减治疗,日常以小米、薏米、红小豆和山药煮粥进行调理,药食同治,标本同调。疗效转归 顽固性嗳气痊愈。
Summary of case history ,The patient was an elderly female with a chronic course of disease. She presented to the doctor with the main complaint of "belching and epigastric distension for 40 years, which worsened for 3 months". The belching attack was closely related to emotion, accompanied by chest tightness, white sticky sputum, and foreign body sensation in the pharynx. The auxiliary examination showed erosive gastritis, thyroid nodules, and thyroid hormone antibodies (+). Engraved symptoms: (inspection) dark complexion, dark red tongue, thick yellow coating on the middle and back of the tongue; (listening and smelling) frequent belching and loud voice; (inquiry) she usually likes spicy, simmering, fatty, thick and greasy products, and appetite in general, poor sleep, stool once a day, formed, slightly sticky to the toilet; (pulse feeling and palpation) slippery pulse, first-degree thyroid enlargement, palpable nodules, thick abdominal wall fat, lower extremity edema. He had 3 episodes of depression in the past, diabetes for 7-8 years, and hypertension for 15 years.,TCM diagnosis, intractable belching (phlegm-qi obstruction, damp-heat accumulation syndrome), TCM disease differentiation belongs to the category of " intractable belching ", four diagnosis and ginseng, pulse disease combination, TCM syndrome differentiation is "phlegm-qi obstruction, damp-heat accumulation syndrome".,Western medicine diagnosis ,functional dyspepsia;fatty liver;chronic erosive gastritis;2 type diabetes;hypertension;thyroid nodules.,Therapeutic methods ,Patients were instructed to follow a healthy diet program, diet to lose weight, mental health education, and physical and mental treatment. The traditional Chinese medicine treatment method is to clear heat and remove dampness, and regulate qi and reduce inverse. The traditional Chinese medicine treatment method is to regulate qi and remove phlegm, clear heat and remove dampness, and reduce the inverse and stomach. The traditional Chinese medicine prescription is Xuanfu Daizhe decoction. Millet, Job's tears, adzuki beans and yam porridge are used for daily conditioning. Medicine and food are treated together, and the samples are in the same tune.,Clinical outcomes, Recovery by refractory belching.
顽固性嗳气痰证湿热药食同治身心同治。
refractory belchingphlegm syndromehot and humidtreat with medicine and foodthe physical and mental development
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