雷根平中医治疗特发性膜性肾病1例
增强出版One Case of Idiopathic Membranous Nephropathy Treated by Professor LEI Genping
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1.陕西中医药大学附属医院肾病科,咸阳 712000
2.陕西中医药大学第一临床医学院,咸阳 712000
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雷根平, 张晓敏, 冯喆, 等. 雷根平中医治疗特发性膜性肾病1例[DB/OL].(2023-02-27)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=30615114&Fpath=home&index=0
LEI Genping, ZHANG Xiaomin, FENG Zhe, et al. One Case of Idiopathic Membranous Nephropathy Treated by Professor LEI Genping[DB/OL].(2023-02-27)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=30615114&Fpath=home&index=0
雷根平, 张晓敏, 冯喆, 等. 雷根平中医治疗特发性膜性肾病1例[DB/OL].(2023-02-27)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=30615114&Fpath=home&index=0 DOI:
LEI Genping, ZHANG Xiaomin, FENG Zhe, et al. One Case of Idiopathic Membranous Nephropathy Treated by Professor LEI Genping[DB/OL].(2023-02-27)[2023-11-05].http://cccl-tcm.cacm.org.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=30615114&Fpath=home&index=0 DOI:
病史摘要,2,患者孙某,女,18岁。主因“间断双下肢水肿2年”就诊。2012年因间断双下肢水肿就诊于菏泽市中心医院,自诉查尿蛋白定量>3.5 g,诊断为“肾病综合征”,予以强的松治疗半月后上述症状减轻,激素规律减量后病情反复,行肾穿刺活检提示病理类型为“Ⅱ期膜性肾病”,加用环孢素,水肿好转,规律服药半年,24 h尿蛋白定量波动在1~3 g之间。2013年3月在我院肾病科门诊就诊时改环孢素为来氟米特。1个月后复查24 h尿蛋白定量5189 mg,于我院肾病科住院治疗,予足量强的松联合环磷酰胺冲击治疗,好转后出院。激素规律减量,尿蛋白定量波动在2000 mg左右。后病情多次反复,环磷酰胺累积量最终达到12 g后停用,激素逐渐减至维持量后停止使用。2014年6月9日为求中医治疗就诊于我处。初诊见神志清,双下肢轻度凹陷性水肿,晨起加重,活动后减轻,小便量少,色淡黄,少量泡沫尿,平素怕冷,汗多,睡前尤甚,以颈部为甚,运动后汗多,头面尤甚,口渴多饮,纳寐可,大便调。舌淡胖,苔薄白,脉沉细。24 h尿蛋白定量超过1100 mg。中医诊断 水肿(气阴两虚,湿热瘀阻)西医诊断 Ⅱ期膜性肾病干预措施 中医治法:培补脾肾,益气养阴,利湿活血。选用芪地固肾方加减。疗效转归 该患者服药2个月后水肿基本消失。效不更方,随症加减,24 h尿蛋白基本控制在100~200 mg之间。坚持服药1年余,配合良好的生活饮食习惯,水肿未见复发,虚证表现基本消失。
Summary of case history ,Patient Sun, female, 18 years old. The main reason was discontinuous lower limb edema for 2 years. In 2012 due to the continuous double leg edema in Heze Central Hospital, check urine protein quantitative,>,3.5 g of private prosecution diagnosed with nephrotic syndrome, prescribed prednisone for a half months the symptoms ease, after regular reduction of hormone the illness repeatedly, line of renal biopsy pathological types for the" stage Ⅱ membranous nephropathy", prescribed cyclosporine. The edema of the patient was decreased after treatment. Taking medicine regularly for half a year, the quantitative fluctuation of urinary protein in 24 hours was between 1 g and 3 g. In March 2013, cyclosporine was changed to leflunomide in the outpatient department of nephrology of our hospital. One month later, the quantification of urine protein of her at 24 h was 5189 mg, she was hospitalized in the department of nephropathy of our hospital and received sufficient prednisone combined with cyclophosphamide impact therapy. After improvement, she was discharged. The quantity of hormone decreased regularly, and the quantitative fluctuation of urinary protein was about 2000 mg. Later, the disease repeated for several times, and the accumulative amount of cyclophosphamide eventually reached 12 g, the hormone was gradually reduced to the maintenance level and stopped using. On June 9, 2014, she came to our hospital for TCM treatment. At first diagnosis, the patient was conscious, double lower limbs mild edema aggravated in the morning and reduced after activity, little urine volume, light yellow urine, a little foam in the urine, sensation of chill, easy to sweat before going to sleep, especially in the neck, easy to sweat after exercise, especially in the head, polydipsia and drink a lot, diet and sleep are fair, defecate regularly. The tongue is pale and fat, the moss is thin and white, and the pulse is heavy and fine. 24-hour urinary protein was quantified over 1100 mg.,TCM diagnosis ,Edema (qi and yin deficiency, damp heat and blood stasis obstruction).,Western medicine diagnosis ,Membranous Nephropathy Stage Ⅱ.,Therapeutic methods ,TCM treatment: Nourish spleen and kidney, nourish qi and yin, invigorate dampness and promote blood circulation. The self-designed Qidi Gushen recipe.,Clinical outcomes, After taking the medicine for 2 months, the edema basically disappeared, and the effect was not better. On the basis of the unchanged principal prescription, appropriate addition and reduction were made according to the situation of each visit. After taking the medicine for more than 1 year, the edema did not recur, and the symptom of deficiency syndrome basically disappeared.
水肿芪地固肾方膜性肾病
EdemaQidi Gushen recipeMembranous nephropathy
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吴瑾, 宋晓梦, 王朝霞, 等. 雷根平用重剂黄芪益母草治疗特发性水肿经验[J]. 四川中医, 2014, 32(9): 11-12.
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